Avenir 2.3.6: The
Writer’s Workshop - An
authoring tool worth your time
Reviewed by
Derek Caudill © 2007 Edited by Harry (doc) Babad
Company: Return
Self Software
Developer: Todd
Ransom
Developers’ Web Site: http://returnself.com/
Developer Contact: avenirsoftware@mac.com
Forum: http://returnself.com/forum/
Released: August 13, 2007
$30 USD
System Requirements:
Mac OS X 10.4 or higher; Available as a Universal Binary.
Strengths: Clean
familiar interface, smooth integration with existing OS X features, user
flexible, strong developer and user-base support, strong page layout
alignment and text formatting features, interactive user Tutorial, auto save
and backup features, Growl support, too many additional helpful features to
list in this section.
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![](Avenir_files/image001.jpg)
![](Avenir_files/image002.jpg)
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Weaknesses: Out of
date help documentation, help documentation doesn’t discuss all features,
lack of basic page layout display features, occasional interface-access bugs.
Terminology may confuse some.
For a 30 launch demo of Avenir,
simply download and install, when starting, just click the Use Demo button: Demo download
page
The software was tested on a
Digital Audio 733 MHz PowerPC G4 Macintosh with 1.25 GB SDRAM running under Mac OS X 10.4.9 – 10.4.10 and
took only 10.7 MB on my non-Intel system.
Copyright Notice: Product and company names and logos in this
review may be registered trademarks of their respective companies.
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Reviewer’s Note: I
have been informed that Avenir does not use standard outline terms to describe
its interface features. For those who are familiar with such terms, and in the
hopes of a clearer review, I have tried not to use Avenir’s terms too often.
For clarification, Avenir uses these terms:
- Instead of Element, Avenir
uses “Object”,
- Instead of Group, Avenir uses
“Category”,
- Instead of Character, Avenir
uses “Actor”,
- Instead of Filter, Avenir uses
the term “Smart View”,
- To describe the outline and
narrative as a whole, Avenir uses the word “Project”, and
- To describe the groups and
their list’ of elements, Avenir uses the word “View”.)
Now the use of the developers specialized terms is no big
deal, but may confuse those of you who actively use outlines, or have tried
other authoring software.)
What Avenir Does
I’m the type of writer that usually
has so many ideas when I start writing a story, I can’t keep everything
straight. I have folders full of partially completed stories that I just didn’t
finish because I got blocked on an organizational level. Being so disorganized,
and a wannabe fiction writer, I am desperate for any type of help.
I hope to find such help, for those afflicted with creative
disarray, and myself, in applications that promise aid in outlining our
creative thoughts and in putting them all together in a clear to read
narrative.
Two such applications I have found are Mariner Software’s Montage for screenwriters (Reviewed by Mike Hubbartt in the
May 2007 issue of macCompanion), and Real Self Software’s Avenir for fiction
writers.
Avenir is a program focused on helping wannabe and
established fiction authors create detailed outlines that include information
on every element of their story, and then using that outline to create a clear
reading narrative.
According to Real Self Software’s website, “Avenir is a
new kind of software for writers. Part word processor, part database,
completely focused on the creative process. Whether you are brainstorming for
your first short story or putting the finishing touches on your latest
best-seller Avenir provides the tools you need to manage the creative process
from inception to publication.”
Avenir’s promise has great potential, and could very well
live up to the positive expectations of its developer’s plugs.
How Avenir Does It
Avenir treats every element of the
narrative, characters, locations, scenes, and even the chapters themselves, as
separate “Objects”, each with their own notes section. These elements are then
grouped together into “Categories” based on what kind of element they are,
i.e., all the character elements are put in their own group, all the scenes
elements are put into theirs, and so forth.
By doing this, Avenir lets the author keep detailed notes on
every element for reference when actually writing their novel. These notes can
be anything. For example, an author may create a character named Bob, and then
write notes detailing Bob’s favorite food, color, and where he went to school.
Likewise, the author can write notes detailing the locations where events in
the story take place, so that when writing descriptions in the novel, he or she
can paint a picture with words.
Additionally, Avenir also includes three additional groups
of notes designed to keep track of any research materials needed for the
narrative, and to keep track of the current tasks that the writer is doing, to
help them stay focused, i.e., spending an hour developing Bob’s educational
history.
![](Avenir_files/image003.png)
Avenir’s interface (main working window) is straightforward.
It consists of only three columns. Each of the groups can be seen on the left
hand side, and when clicked, expands into the second column to show each
element’s parts in a list. (The group clicked and the list of elements is
referred to as a “View”, for example, the “Chapters View”.), When an element is
clicked, it will call up the notes in a second row in that column for that
element.
The third column contains little pieces of information that
connects each element, such as which chapter a particular element appears in.
If the author wishes to group different types of elements together, it allows
the author to create tags to link them. These could then be used to create
filters, or a “Smart View”, that show all the elements that contain a specific
tag.
For example, the author could have over a dozen characters
created, but wants to view only those in the Smith family. The author could add
the tag “Smith Family” to each character that is a member. Then create a filter
that when clicked only shows those Smith family related characters.
Story Element Integration - All of the elements of the narrative are created and organized in
this fashion. When the author is ready to begin writing the novel, their ideas
on what they want to do with a story and each element have been captured. Where
they want to go with each element of their story is not only well thought out,
but documented for easy reference. This way, they can focus on putting the
narrative (story) together when writing, instead of making it all up as they go
along and throwing it all together.
Using Avenir to create, in effect, a detailed outline of
story elements lets the author take all the pieces, and fit them into the place
where they belong. The software’s straightforward interface also allows for a
short learning curve for using Avenir. The author can spend more time creating
their outline, and writing the novel, than spending time learning how to use
the software.
Additional Features to Ease a Writer’s Task
Avenir expands the functions of the
basic “how-it-works” details described above with a variety of additional
enhancements (tools) that aide in actually creating the outline, and writing
the narrative.
When creating the notes for each element, the second row of
the second pane acts as a TextEdit.app-like environment that by default only
includes basic font formatting tools. This allows the author to segment the
notes or create emphasis using bolded, underlined,
or italicized text.
When the author begins to create actual chapter contents,
the “notes row” changes to feature not only those basic font formatting tools,
but also basic paragraph, and tab, alignment tools. In other words, the
software defacto changes from a plain-text editor to a more word
processing-like tool.
Getting an Uncluttered View - While Avenir’s main interface is unobtrusive and clean, some might
find working with multiple columns distracting. Such a user can create the
notes for each element in a separate window that sits above the main interface.
This lets the user switch back to the main interface window to access the other
groups, and then back to the element’s notes separate window. For element
notes, the all-standard formatting features are available in that separate
window. This is true when creating chapter content, but that separate window
takes on added features of a “Chapter Editor window” retaining the paragraph
and tab alignment features.
![](Avenir_files/image004.png)
In such a stand-alone window, the author can split the
screen horizontally or vertically. As a result of this feature they can
reference one part of the chapter while writing another. Any word can be
“annotated” to include clarifying additional notes. The user can automatically
go to the location of these annotated words via a drop-down menu on the
window’s toolbar.
For those that find anything but text on the screen too
distracting, the writer can even clear the entire screen, OS X menubar
included, and replace it with a colored background on which nothing else appears
but the text they are typing; done via the “Chapter Editor Window”.
It is important to note that all throughout the chapter
content creation process, the author can click back and forth to review their
notes that they created while outlining their novel, and they can even edit
them as well.
Additional Capabilities
While the primary focus of Avenir
is to help create a detailed outline for a fiction narrative, it goes above
that purpose by including additional tools that help not only with the outline creation
process, but also helps to keep the author focused. While full descriptions of
all of these abilities are beyond this review’s scope, several that I found
impressive include:
1. Setting a word, page, or time goal for each writing session, and a
separate word goal for the entire project using the built in Progress Meter.
2. Checking
how many times a particular word is used, and what the ten most commonly used
words are, with the built in Word Frequency Meter.
3. Performing
many of the functions found in the toolbar and menubar using contextual menus.
4. Performing
batch functions on multiple elements.
5. Adding graphics to any notes by use of drag and drop.
6. Turning
text into clickable links to any webpage, from any group.
7. Copying
any format styles and pasting those styles into any group.
8. Converting
text into other formats; e.g. ALL CAPS, Title Case, lowercase, and Smart and
Straight Quotes.
9. Using
many of the features built into Mac OS X such as the systems’ spell checker,
font palette, special character palette, and the services menu.
10. Working with Growl (http://growl.info/), featuring a variety of
notifications for the user to choose from.
11. Automatically saving the
project every ten minutes, not only in the original location, but also to a
user set backup folder, and to the user’s .Mac account as well.
12. Renaming, deleting,
and/or creating additional groups to fit specific element types.
13. Saving custom outlines
as custom templates for future use.
14. Using at least three
built in templates; the default Novel template that it opens for new projects,
one based on the Snowflake method of writing (http://www.advancedfictionwriting.com/art/snowflake.php),
and another based on the Novel method with a Submissions group already
included.
Gripes and Suggested Features
Avenir at this stage of its
development does its job well, but, in my opinion, it could be improved.
- Non-standard Outline
Terminology: While I don’t really
consider Avenir’s terms a problem, to appease those who are a stickler for
the standard outline or authoring terminology, I would suggest that the
developer list in the built in tutorial, and the manual, a conversion
chart of sorts for Avenir’s terms, much as I have at the beginning of this
review.
- Help Documentation
Manual Out-dated: While I found
that the included help documentation manual was an invaluable resource
while I was doing this review, I was disappointed that it wasn’t up to
date with the current version of Avenir. There were too many references to
features and tools that no longer exist in the current software version.
- Tutorial and Manual
Detail: I was concerned that there
wasn’t more discussion listing all of Avenir’s features in more detail. The
included manual and tutorial are downright skimpy. Too often I found
myself having to figure out how things worked. In some instances, features
are left out completely from the manual, but are found in the tutorial,
and vice versa. Worse yet, they aren’t covered in either place! E.g. the
trait of the Word Frequency Meter to highlight the ten most commonly used
words. I had to post to the forum to find out what was going on when I saw
those words mysteriously highlighted.
(Reviewer Tutorial Related Side Note: I would imagine that this lack of consistency and
cooperation between the manual and the tutorial could be a real deal breaker
for new users, thankfully, the problem is lessened somewhat by the helpful
forum community that offers tips, advice, and all kinds of help. In fact, in
the future, the manual-tutorial inconsistency problem might not even exist.
The developer, and a forum member who acts as surrogate tech support, ‘George
the Flea’, are working on creating an online Wiki to altogether replace the
help documentation based on “George the Flea’s” descriptive and easy to
understand walkthrough of Avenir. You can find the
latest version of this walkthrough, and all the discussion about it at:
http://returnself.com/forum/index.php?topic=411.0
(Note that as of this review, the walkthrough would be
applicable to versions 2.3.3 and up.
I’ve had several conversations with ‘George the Flea’. He
stresses that his walkthrough isn’t for those who are already fairly familiar
with Avenir; it is “painfully step-by-step”. I assume that the Wiki, if completed, could come to replace the
built in tutorial as well.)
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- Page Layout: I would like to be able to see a page layout
view in Avenir like in Word and AppleWorks that shows the pages as
separate, with borders. With the similarity between Avenir and
TextEdit.app, I was surprised that there wasn’t a page layout view
available.
- Page Margin Control: I would like to be able to set the page margin
measurements, when printing the chapters myself. I also would like to have
more room on a page to type. Since Avenir makes available other page
layout and alignment tools, I find it odd that margin control is missing.
- Headers and Footers: I would like to be able to include footers.
Being able to set up a “back page” that has automated page numbers and
user set headers and footers for every page, such as those that can be
created in applications like Adobe InDesign, would be a really slick touch
in case I wanted to print my narrative out myself.
- Thesaurus Access Needed: Avenir needs to make a Thesaurus available to
us sometimes word-poor authors. Integration with Mac OS X’s dictionary is
nice, but I have never been able to access the operating system-included
Thesaurus that is supposed to be included with the system dictionary.
Bugs Encountered In Avenir
I only encountered a few bugs with
Avenir’s functionality, none of which were very serious:
- Annotation Issues: Several times, while working in the main
interface, and in the “Chapter Editor Window”, neither the Annotate, nor
Delete Annotate toolbar buttons would light up. This occurred when I
selected text to annotate, and even when I placed the cursor in the
annotated word with the intention to delete the annotation.
The buttons would sometimes light up for the first selection, but after
that, they were very finicky, sometimes working, and sometimes not. At
first, I thought that maybe it was because I was selecting spaces to start
with, but that wasn’t the case, and closing the “Chapter Editor Window”,
or switching groups didn’t help. I could use the menu to add and delete
annotations, so I wasn’t stuck, but I eventually had to quit Avenir, and
restart it to get the buttons working reliably again. This has only
happened to me once, but is still something to be aware of.
- The Vanishing, Almost,
Tutorial: I’ve had several
problems getting the tutorial to display consistently. It also seems
finicky, as sometimes it opens, and other times it doesn’t. Often times I
would try to bring it up from the Help menu and nothing would happen; I
eventually had to close the project I had open, and only then would the
tutorial open again. I did manage to get the tutorial to open once after I
had reopened the project, but it was lacking all the toolbars, and all but
the left hand pane was missing. The rest of the window didn’t show up
again in the tutorial until I clicked on a group. As with the annotations
issue, restarting Avenir seemed to clear this up, and I haven’t
encountered it again.
Conclusion
Avenir features a clean work
environment that doesn’t distract me from the task of writing. Gone are
countless toolbars, floating palettes, and innumerable options that seem to be
in hiding. You know, the “extras” that haunt upscale word processors or other
writing aides. Avenir contains many useful easy to access tools that provide a
solid foundation for building an outline of a piece of fiction and then writing
it. Those feature rich tools make writing easier. I find its ease of use makes
Avenir an excellent and well-designed tool to help any new, or experienced,
fiction writer start, control and complete their project.
Add to that mix the flexibility the writer is given to
modify their outline, as the authors ideas change, elements begin to lose their
importance, and as new elements come to the author’s mind, it’s clear that
Avenir delivers on it’s developers claims, and comes close to living up to its
potential.
Although I’ve provided a list of bugs encountered, none of
them required me to contact the developer for help. None caused Avenir to be
anywhere near unusable, or even remotely unpleasant to use, and after
evaluating my gripes and suggestions, Avenir still remains suited to its task.
A Critical User Requirement - Before beginning to use Avenir, I can’t stress highly enough how
beneficial it would be for any new user to work through the included tutorial
and help files. Doing so doesn’t take long, and really helps change ones
perspective that Avenir is just another word processor. Believe, me, it’s not.
Take it from a guy who will at times live up to the stereotype of jumping in
head first and never reading directions or manuals; if you don’t go into Avenir
with the basic understandings that the tutorial and help files provide, you
could seriously hinder your efforts at creating a detailed outline and a clean
reading narrative.
Not that Avenir is very complex, or difficult, to use. On
the contrary, it is very easy to use, it just requires changing how you think
when writing your novel and trying to win your next Pulitzer Prize. Remember,
the outline comes first, don’t put the cart before the horse!
I can see why it’s built exclusively for the Mac, as it
truly make’s you “Think Different” about
how you start, and write, your projects.
Recommendation
Try It - Buy it! - I recommend Avenir to anyone looking for help in
putting together his or her thoughts as a basis for a story or novel.
(In fact, I know a few PC using authors that I’m going to
tell about this to perhaps sway them to try out an Intel Mac.)
While Avenir doesn’t have all of the bells and whistles of
Microsoft Word, or even AppleWorks, it doesn’t need them; it’s not a tool for
letter’s, memo’s, or brochures. It’s for fiction writing. Its focus on
capturing all the usual story elements, (e.g., plot, characters, time-line, locale)
using an outline is just what an easily distracted author needs.
Avenir has enough tools to fulfill its purpose, both as a
tool to capture your ideas, and to organize them into a lucid well organized
piece of fiction. Once a budding writer tries Avenir, they will be amazed at
how much easier it is to not only organize all their story elements, but to
also finally finish writing that “Great (Insert Country here) Novel” that is
growing within them.
Try it out; the only drama you’ll encounter will be in the
fiction that you’ll use Avenir to create.